How Should We Interpret the New Testament’s Graphic Descriptions of Hell?
I attempt to answer that question in the latest 9Marks eJournal: Hell: Remembering the Awful Reality [PDF | HTML].
“Hellfire and Brimstone: Interpreting the New Testament’s Descriptions of Hell.” 9Marks eJournal 7:4 (September–October 2010): 16–19. [PDF | HTML]
Introduction:
The New Testament graphically and horrifically describes hell. And that raises a thorny question: How should we interpret those dreadful images? May we simply label them “metaphors” to soften their bite?
Outline:
- How does the New Testament describe hell? [five ways]
- How do people interpret the New Testament’s horrific descriptions of hell? [three ways]
- How should we interpret the New Testament’s horrific descriptions of hell? [two of the three ways are plausible]
Conclusion:
We may disagree about some finer nuances of our literal and metaphorical interpretations of hell’s darkness, fire, and suffering, but we should agree that, at the very least, the New Testament teaches that hell is eternally miserable, terrifying, and painful. It’s certainly no better than being cast into literal “outer darkness” or being tormented with literal “fire and sulfur.”
More.
Preaching Christ in a Postmodern World
I just listened to “Preaching Christ in a Postmodern World,” a D.Min. course that Tim Keller and Ed Clowney co-taught at RTS about a decade ago. It’s 22.4 hours long, and it’s stimulating, especially the Q&A and the lectures by Keller.
- The 35 MP3s are available for free from iTunes U and The Gospel Coalition.
- And here’s a 189-page PDF of the course notes. (HT: Timmy Brister)
Related: “Tim Keller: Preaching to the Heart“
Introducing Biblia.com
Biblia.com = Bible Study Online.
The president and CEO of Logos Bible Software explains:
- Biblia.com is “a super-simple Bible for the web that’s backed up by the incredible technology (and massive library!) of Logos Bible Software.”
- “Logos 4 users can access their library online, complete with synchronization of ‘last read’ position between Logos 4, the iPhone/iPad, and Biblia.com!”
- “With shared licenses between Logos Bible Software 4 for Mac, Windows, iPhone, iPad, Mobile Web, and Biblia.com, your content is available wherever you are.”
Moving from One to Two Sunday Morning Services
I just listened to a model discussion about this. It’s helpful on many levels.
The discussion took place on August 1, 2010, at a Sunday evening gathering at our previous church, CrossWay Community Church in Kenosha, Wisconsin. CrossWay has also summarized it in a 10-page PDF.
Logos 4 Mac
It’s finally available (along with a nice giveaway).
The Ministry of Rebuke
- why we rebuke (part 1)
- when to rebuke (part 2)
- how to rebuke (part 3)
- how to receive rebuke (part 3)
Related:
- Confrontation (how to rebuke)
- Ken Sande, “Judging Others: The Danger of Playing God,” Parts 1 | 2 | 3
Two Books on Politics by Theologians Coming out Next Month
One short (144 pages)
Carl R. Trueman. Republocrat: Confessions of a Liberal Conservative. Phillipsburg, NJ: Presbyterian & Reformed, 2010.

(Sample pages, video interview, and endorsements here.)
One long (624 pages)
Wayne Grudem. Politics according to the Bible: A Comprehensive Resource for Understanding Modern Political Issues in Light of Scripture. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2010. 
Themelios and a Review
1. The July 2010 issue of Themelios came out today. It’s loaded (as usual).
2. It includes my review of the 87-volume Zondervan Reference Bundle.
Book Giveaway: Essential Edwards Collection
Details at James Grant’s blog.
Eager to Criticize
A good, convicting word from Dane Ortlund.
My Contributions to the Evangelical Drudge Report Last Week
Here is what I contributed to Justin Taylor’s blog last week:
- Academic Administration
- Free Audiobook: Tim Keller’s Ministries of Mercy
- Recommended Resources in Carson’s Leader’s Guide: Introduction | Chapters 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10–14
- Interview with Simon Gathercole on the Gospel of Judas and the Gospel of Thomas
- 2010 Resolved Conference
- Interview with Desi Alexander on Biblical Theology
- Interview with Chris Morgan on the Glory of God
- Mike Bullmore on the Gospel and Pastoral Ministry
- Interview with Stephen Dempster on Old Testament Theology
- Jim Hamilton Reviews Sailhamer on the Pentateuch
- Humorous Headlines
- Advice for Busy People, Especially College Students
- Interview with Peter O’Brien on the Letter to the Hebrews
- Should pastors separate the Christian wedding ceremony from the civil rite?
- Interview with Michael Lawrence on Biblical Theology and the Church
- Do You Love Your Spouse?
Previous contributions:
Three Recent Interviews
Three people recently interviewed me about Keswick theology, and MP3s are available for each interview:
- A 55-minute interview on Kevin Boling‘s “Knowing the Truth” Radio Program broadcast live on July 22.
- Aaron Blumer, publisher for Sharper Iron, interviewed me on the campus of Trinity Evangelical Divinity School on June 21, and he published a 32-minute interview on July 28 (part 1 | part 2).
- John Starke, managing editor of TGC Reviews, led a phone interview on July 22, and he published a 17-minute interview today.
Radio interviews provide all sorts of opportunities for embarrassing bloopers. In this case I misspell Keswick by emphasizing the silent “w” and omitting the final “k”!
Here are a few pics from Kevin Boling’s interview:
Related: Let Go and Let God?
Guest Blogging
It’s been relatively quiet on this blog lately because my family is getting settled after a move. At the beginning of July, we moved from Trinity’s campus in Deerfield, Illinois, to Moore, South Carolina (explanation here). Deerfield is a relatively posh Chicago suburb; Moore is a relatively quaint Southern community. And we’re enjoying the variety.
It might be even quieter over the next nine days because I’ll be guest-blogging with some other friends at Justin Taylor’s “Between Two Worlds.”
Audio and Video for D. A. Carson’s The God Who Is There
It’s now available.
Related post: “The God Who Is There“
When Mr. Confronter Emails Mr. Blogger
I consider that hypothetical situation today on Kevin DeYoung’s blog to probe how we should confront others. What does gospel-centered confrontation look like?










